1 00:00:02,429 --> 00:00:04,462 When Was the Last Time an Asteroid Hit Earth? 2 00:00:08,406 --> 00:00:09,840 We Asked a NASA Scientist. 3 00:00:09,840 --> 00:00:13,920 Well, the answer depends on whether you're\h asking about small or large impacts. 4 00:00:13,920 --> 00:00:20,400 Because Earth gets hit all the time. But luckily\h for us, the vast majority of these impactors are 5 00:00:20,400 --> 00:00:26,640 small and they just burn in the atmosphere. The\h most significant fireball event in over 100 years 6 00:00:26,640 --> 00:00:32,240 occurred over Russia in 2013. We actually got\h hit by an asteroid that was the size of a small 7 00:00:32,240 --> 00:00:37,440 building and that one disintegrated about 20\h kilometers above the city of Chelyabinsk. 8 00:00:37,440 --> 00:00:41,760 And it deposited a fair number of meteorites in\h the ground and I happen to have a piece of the 9 00:00:41,760 --> 00:00:46,080 Chelyabinsk impactor right here\h in my hand. But what about big impacts, 10 00:00:46,080 --> 00:00:51,440 the ones that leave craters tens of kilometers\h wide and cause huge amounts of devastation? 11 00:00:51,440 --> 00:00:56,720 We have to go far back in time for such an\h event and those old craters are not easy to spot 12 00:00:56,720 --> 00:01:02,185 because by now they're heavily eroded, they're\h filled with sediments, or they can be at the bottom\hof the ocean. 13 00:01:02,185 --> 00:01:06,720 But to keep the long story short,\h small impacts, they happen all the time, especially 14 00:01:06,720 --> 00:01:13,120 given that about 15,000 tons of space dust hit\h Earth every year. And large impacts are rare, and 15 00:01:13,120 --> 00:01:18,000 we're talking millions of years rare. So, when was\h the last time an asteroid hit Earth? 16 00:01:18,000 --> 00:01:22,371 Probably today,\hbut the odds are it was very small\h and just burned in the atmosphere.